Science Exposed
Science Exposed
Microbial CSI: How AI is Cracking Crime Scenes with Bacteria
0:00
-13:04

Microbial CSI: How AI is Cracking Crime Scenes with Bacteria

Episode 50

Discover how a revolutionary AI tool is turning everyday bacteria into powerful forensic evidence. This cutting-edge technology, developed by Lund University, can trace your last locations with astonishing precision—whether you’ve been to the beach, a bustling city, or a secluded forest. Could this be the future of crime-solving?

Researchers at Lund University have developed a new machine learning-based tool called microbiome geographic population structure (mGPS) that uses microbial relative sequence abundance data to predict the geographic origin of microbiome samples. This tool can be used to pinpoint the source location of samples down to the city level, and even specific transit stations in some cases. The study tested mGPS on microbiome samples from urban, soil, and marine environments, demonstrating its versatility and potential for applications in forensics, medicine, and epidemiology. Notably, mGPS can also be used to trace the global spread of antimicrobial resistance genes by identifying local versus nonlocal microorganisms, suggesting it could be a powerful tool for understanding and mitigating the spread of antimicrobial resistance.

REFERENCE:

Yali Zhang, Leo McCarthy, Emil Ruff, Eran Elhaik, Microbiome Geographic Population Structure (mGPS) Detects Fine-Scale Geography, Genome Biology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 11, November 2024, evae209, https://doi.org/10.1093/gbe/evae209


Content curated by: Dr. Cameron Jones, PhD

Public Health Expert, Fungal Biologist, and Science Communicator

CEO of Biological Health Services, a consultancy and lab specializing in indoor air quality.

Adjunct Faculty at the National Institute of Integrative Medicine, Australia.

Founder, BioMedix & House of Pot, Bangkok

For more insights on public health and cutting-edge research, visit drcameronjones.com and drcameronjones.tv

This podcast is part of an innovative science communication initiative powered by Google’s Notebook LM, an AI-driven tool that helps bring complex research to life by creating dynamic conversations and easily digestible summaries. Stay tuned for more engaging discussions at the intersection of science, health, and wellness.

Discussion about this episode